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Learning Goals: Travel
USA and Oregon Standards
The Travel USA project addresses Oregon grade 5 benchmark standards
in the areas of English, mathematics, and science. Technology-related
activities are aligned with the "Guidelines for District Technology
Skills for Students", produced by the Oregon Educational Technology
Consortium, 1997. The visual arts are in evidence in this project as
well, but state standards have yet to be set for this area. For each
subject area, activities and corresponding benchmarks are listed below.
English (Reading)
In this project students read for information from reference sources
including: encyclopedias and atlases (both in traditional and electronic
forms), promotional materials from states visitor packets, nonfiction
texts, and Web pages. These sources frequently contain the text organizers
and graphic illustrations listed in the first reading benchmark below.
Benchmarks
- Locate information and clarify meaning using
illustrations, tables of contents, glossaries, indexes,
headings, graphs, charts, diagrams, and/or tables.
- Analyze and evaluate information and form
conclusions.
English (Writing)
Students follow the steps of process writing to complete a state
report of three pages. They write a business letter requesting
information from state tourism bureaus. They also write a draft of
an oral presentation. The following benchmarks will be used to
develop a planning and scoring guide for the report.
Benchmarks
- Convey clear main ideas and supporting details in ways appropriate
to topic, audience, and purpose.
- Structure writing by developing a beginning, middle, and end with
clear sequencing of ideas and transitions.
- Use sentence structures that flow and vary in length.
- Use correct spelling, grammar, punctuation, capitalization, and
paragraphing.
- Write in a variety of modes (in this case persuasive and expository).
Communication (Oral Presentation)
Each team of three students makes a persuasive speech about one
region of the U.S.
Benchmarks
- Convey clear, focused main ideas with supporting details
appropriate to audience and purpose.
- Demonstrate organization by developing a beginning,
middle and end with clear sequencing of ideas and
transitions.
- Use descriptive and accurate words appropriate to
audience and purpose.
- Demonstrate control of eye contact, speaking rate,
volume, enunciation, and gestures appropriate to audience
and purpose.
Math
Students collect, manipulate, synthesize and present mathematical data
as they plan their virtual "trip". They calculate mileage,
monetary exchange rates (dollars to Deutsch marks), and expenses related
to travel including airfare, car rental and hotel rates and admission
prices. They compare pricing schemes to find cheapest rates for travel
expenses and prepare a budget. Additionally, students develop schedules
for a day-by-day travel itinerary.
Benchmarks:
- Perform calculations on whole numbers, fractions and
decimals using paper and pencil and calculators.
- Estimate solutions to problems and determine if the
solutions are accurate and reasonable.
- Make and use estimates of length, (*distance) weight,
capacity, angles, *money and *time.
- Collect, organize, display and analyze data using number
lines, *bar graphs, line graphs, stem and leaf plots and
histograms.
- Select and use appropriate mathematical strategies.
Apply graphic and/or numeric models to solve the
problem.
- Review the work (calculations and strategies) to verify
the accuracy and reasonableness of the results.
*Items of this benchmark addressed in the unit
Social Science
Through the Travel USA portion of the project students learn what makes
the region they are studying different from other regions in the US
Research on Individual state reports affords the opportunity to take
an in-depth look at a single state, and to contrast it to Oregon.
Benchmarks:
- Examine and prepare maps, charts, and other visual
representations to locate places and interpret geographic
information.
- Locate and identify on the maps the continents of the
world, the *50 states of the United States and the major
physical features of Oregon.
- Identify physical and human characteristics of regions
in the United States and the processes that have shaped
them.
- Understand the processes of earning, saving, *spending,
*budgeting, and *record keeping in money management.
- Gather, use and document information from multiple
sources (e.g. print, electronic, human)
* items of this benchmark addressed in the unit
Technology
In this project students carry out the activities listed in the
technology Content Standards. Goals are based on the
content and benchmark standards from the Oregon Education Technology
Consortium, 1997. The benchmarks are for grade 5.
Content Standard 1: Use technology to create
age-appropriate curriculum based projects.
Benchmarks:
- Perform input device functions using correct techniques (e.g.
keyboarding)
- Produce word processed documents that have been drafted, revised
and edited electronically and which incorporate graphic images
- Print save, and retrieve files
- Create graphic images using developmentally appropriate software
- Create an electronic presentation that includes text and graphics
- Create audio/visual presentations using a variety of existing/emerging
technologies
Content Standard 2: Use technology to gather, organize, analyze,
synthesize and evaluate data
Benchmarks:
- Use technology to access retrieve, and evaluate
information
- Use simulation software (e.g. Oregon Trail) to study,
analyze, and explain systems
- Use graphing tools to organize and display data
- Use spreadsheets to organize and calculate data
- Use databases to access and organize
information
Content Standard 3: Students will use existing and emerging
technologies responsibly and appropriately
Benchmarks:
- Select and use appropriate technology devices
- Use software independently and cooperatively
- Demonstrate safe use of technology
- Troubleshoot common technology problems
- Demonstrate awareness of ethical use of information,
including using appropriate citations and adherence to
copyright regulations and fair use guidelines
The Arts
The arts will be in evidence in several ways.
The state poster includes drawings of landmarks, maps, and state
symbols.
The state report has an artistic cover. Students develop a visual
display to illustrate their travel agency presentation, or "sales
pitch". This may be in the form of a brochure, poster, videotape,
song, roll "movie", or multimedia slide show. Additionally,
students may choose to present their projects through a performance
such as a song or skit. Students are have an unlimited choice in media
when they complete the "burning question" section of the project.
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